Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject - Band 9 Essay
- IELTS Luminary

- Sep 12, 2022
- 5 min read
Updated: Jul 2

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Sample Essay 1
In recent years, there has been growing debate over whether universities should ensure gender balance by admitting equal numbers of men and women in every academic subject. While the intention behind such a policy may seem progressive, I firmly disagree with enforcing numerical equality. Admissions should be based on merit, interest, and individual capability—not rigid gender quotas. This essay will explore how such a policy undermines academic freedom and may inadvertently harm both students and educational standards.
Mandating gender parity across all subjects ignores the reality that male and female students often exhibit different academic interests due to a complex interplay of social, psychological, and cultural factors. For instance, engineering and physics historically attract more men, while nursing and early childhood education tend to see greater female enrolment. Forcing numerical equality in such fields may result in accepting underqualified candidates just to meet quotas, thereby compromising academic standards. Furthermore, this approach oversimplifies the issue by assuming gender disparity always results from discrimination, rather than genuine personal preference. Education should empower individuals to follow their passions, not constrain them in the name of statistical balance.
In addition, enforcing gender quotas could unintentionally create resentment and perpetuate unfairness. Consider a situation where a more qualified applicant is rejected simply because the university has already met its gender target for that subject. Such a scenario not only undermines meritocracy but also risks devaluing the achievements of those who are admitted, as peers may assume they were selected to fill a quota rather than based on ability. Moreover, this policy may place undue pressure on underrepresented students, making them feel tokenized or responsible for representing their entire gender in a given field. True equality lies in providing equal opportunities and removing barriers, not in enforcing equal outcomes.
In conclusion, while promoting gender equality is essential, imposing fixed gender ratios in every subject is a flawed solution. Admissions should remain merit-based and interest-driven, allowing students the freedom to pursue their strengths without artificial constraints.
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Sample Essay 2
The debate surrounding gender parity in university admissions across all disciplines is a poignant one. Advocating for equal representation of male and female students in every subject, I posit, overlooks the intricacies of individual choice and aptitude, yet simultaneously underscores the critical need for gender equality in education. This essay will explore both the impracticality of strict gender quotas in admissions and the importance of nurturing a more inclusive educational environment.
Firstly, the imposition of equal gender quotas in university subjects fails to consider personal preferences and talents. Fields such as engineering and nursing have historically seen a gender imbalance, attributed not solely to societal biases but also to personal interests. For instance, efforts to enforce equality in STEM fields have not always resulted in increased female participation, suggesting that factors beyond mere availability of positions influence career choices. Such policies might inadvertently limit the potential of individuals who are genuinely passionate and skilled in their chosen fields, thereby detracting from the principle of meritocracy that underpins academic excellence.
Conversely, the argument for gender equality in academia is not without merit. The underrepresentation of women in certain disciplines, particularly in STEM, is a testament to the barriers they face, ranging from societal stereotypes to the lack of role models. Therefore, universities play a pivotal role in dismantling these barriers, not through rigid quotas, but by creating an empowering environment. This includes offering scholarships, mentorship programs, and targeted outreach initiatives that encourage underrepresented groups to pursue their interests freely and confidently.
In conclusion, enforcing equal gender quotas in university subjects, though well-meaning, overlooks the complexities of individual choice and societal factors. The priority should be on providing equal opportunities for all genders to follow their academic interests. By valuing diversity and supporting underrepresented groups, universities can play a crucial role in achieving true gender equality in education and beyond.
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Sample Essay 3
The proposition that universities should mandate equal male and female enrolment across all subjects is a contentious one. This essay argues that while equality is paramount, such a policy may not address the root causes of gender imbalance in education. Instead, a more nuanced approach is required, focusing on removing barriers to entry and encouraging equal participation based on interest and aptitude.
Firstly, the practicality of enforcing gender parity in every academic field is questionable. For instance, subjects like mechanical engineering or early childhood education, traditionally dominated by one gender, reflect deeper societal norms and interests rather than outright discrimination. Mandating equal numbers could lead to a scenario where qualified candidates are turned away simply to fulfill a quota, potentially compromising the quality of education and expertise in these fields. Moreover, such policies might not respect individual choice, forcing students into subjects they have little interest in, purely for the sake of statistical equality.
However, the absence of women in STEM fields or men in humanities does highlight an underlying issue of accessibility and societal expectation. To counter this, universities should invest in targeted initiatives that challenge stereotypes, such as mentorship programs, scholarships, and awareness campaigns, which encourage all genders to explore their interests freely. This approach acknowledges the complexity of the issue, addressing not just the symptoms but the societal attitudes that contribute to gender disparities in higher education.
In conclusion, while achieving gender balance in every university subject is an admirable goal, it should not come at the expense of individual choice and educational integrity. A more effective strategy is to create an environment that supports and inspires all students to pursue their passions, irrespective of gender. Such a focus not only fosters genuine equality but also enriches the academic community and society at large.
Sample Essay 4
There is an argument that higher educational institutions should enrol the same number of students in each subject. This essay strongly disagrees with this statement, because it believes that delivering a quality education is the prime objective of a school, and the equal presence of both sex students does not necessarily mean an efficient outcome, rather the same opportunity for both genders is the key to avail a quality outcome.
It is a natural phenomenon that human preferences and choices are driven by their genders. Some disciplines like engineering are evidently a male-dominated one while teaching considerably prevails among female students, and medical science is accommodated with almost equally by both genders. This discipline wise domination (which subject areas are efficiently attached with which sex group) is well established, because it is tested and proven effective by the long course of time. This is why some courses have inevitably unequal sex ratios among the students.
However, though it is true that equality is a vital virtue, but in my point of view, universities should not interfere in the structure of course in relation to the students’ genders. That means, instead of focusing strongly on acceptance of the equal number of male or female students, universities ought to create equal opportunities to both genders so that they can enjoy an absolute freedom of choice in case of selecting their interest study areas. Well, there might have some courses where one sex domination is discouraged, hence the institutes can run motivational campaigns among the minor sex groups.
In conclusion, it is important for universities to ensure equal opportunities for the students regardless of their sextual orientation, they should not aim for making equal presence of all the genders in each subject. The reason is mere gender equality might not necessarily bring an efficient educational outcome, rather this institutional interference could hamper proper education to the proper sex group.



