You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experiences.
You should write at least 250 words.
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IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay (1)
The provision of financial aid to poor countries by their more affluent counterparts has been a widely-debated topic. It is often argued that such monetary assistance does not effectively solve the poverty and that wealthy nations should consider alternative forms of support. This essay will contend that while financial aid may not be an all-encompassing solution to poverty, it remains a critical component in alleviating the plight of impoverished nations. Consequently, it is essential that rich countries continue to provide financial assistance while concurrently exploring other means of support.
Financial aid to poor countries plays a crucial role in addressing various development challenges. For instance, it enables the implementation of vital infrastructure projects, such as the construction of schools and hospitals, which significantly improve the quality of life for citizens. Additionally, financial assistance can be employed in emergency situations like natural disasters, where quick and substantial monetary support is indispensable. Nevertheless, it is important to acknowledge that relying solely on financial aid may not solve the poverty issues in the long run.
Alternative forms of help, such as capacity building and technological transfer, can be more effective in promoting self-sufficiency and sustainable development in poorer nations. Capacity building entails equipping individuals with the necessary skills and knowledge to create a robust and resilient economy. This can be achieved through vocational training, educational exchanges, and mentorship programs, which empower locals to become agents of change in their communities. Furthermore, technological transfer facilitates access to advanced tools and systems, enabling developing nations to leapfrog stages of development, thereby stimulating economic growth and reducing poverty.
In conclusion, it is evident that financial aid to poor countries, though not an absolute solution, remains a vital component in the global fight against poverty. However, it is important for wealthy nations to also engage in capacity building and technological transfer to support sustainable development and self-reliance in impoverished nations. Only through a multifaceted approach can the issue of poverty be effectively addressed, leading to a more equitable and prosperous world.
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IELTS Task 2 Band 9 Sample Essay (2)
Nowadays, developed countries are frequently giving monetary assistance to the low-income countries, whereas the direct financial support is already a proven ineffective approach which has been leading us to look for an efficient alternative mechanism. I strongly agree with this statement, and I believe that rich countries’ generous investment in poor nation’s public transportation and technical education would be a sustainable support to the least developed ones.
A nation’s overall economy vastly depends on its public transportation system which is directly connected to the productivity of the mass people of the country. We know that general people predominantly use public transports, such as bus, train etc. If these means are efficient enough, the commuters will need less travel time and save a significant number of productive hours, which will eventually benefit the overall national economy. Some of the mega cities in poor nations are also the worst in terms of traffic congestion with unplanned routs and outdated vehicles. In peak period of a day, commuters spend hours in traffic jam. If they could spend this amount of time at work, it would have been an incredible addition to the national economy.
In addition, rather than giving direct fund, proving proper technological training could be another effective help to the poor countries, because they need the advanced technical understandings to upgrade their industries and enhance their global competitiveness. In fact, only when a country can keep pace with the global competitiveness, it can get rid of the poverty trap. However, this assistance should be well studied. For instance, if a country has cheap labours, it should be provided with the labour-intensive industrial resources and trained with the relevant knowhows. As a result, the poor country would generate employment and rise with overall economic growth.
In conclusion, direct monetary grant might help an underdeveloped country only for a short term. When it is about a sustainable economic progress, along with proper investment in poor countries’ transportation system, developed nations should help them also with technical assistance aiming their industrial improvement.
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