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The range of technology available to people is increasing the gap between Rich..(IELTS Band 9 Essay)

Updated: Jun 26

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.


Write about the following topic:


The range of technology available to people is increasing the gap between the rich and the poor. Others think it has an opposite effect.

Discuss both views and give your opinions.


Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experiences.


You should write at least 250 words.


Task 2 Band 9 Essay Sample (The range of technology available to people is increasing the gap between the rich and the poor. Others think it has an opposite effect.)

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Sample Essay 1

Some argue that technological availability is widening the gap between the affluent and the underprivileged groups of people, while some people view it in the other way around. However, although the poor are unable to afford high end technologies and the associated wellness benefits, in my opinion, the easy access to some technological platforms have created incredible opportunities for the common people to gain required skills that bridge the gaps between rich and poor.

On the one hand, as high-tech devices are very costly, not all the people in a society could access to such type of products. For example, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of the things (IoT), both technologies are facilitating rich people to lead a more productive life which helps them keep growing even more in their career. Furthermore, the cutting-edge expensive technologies are not only favouring rich, but also creating barriers for the poor people in availing some fundamental rights such as health and wellness services, as these sectors are mostly relying on high-tech appliances. For instance, private hospitals are normally equipped with the most advanced technologies which are only available to individuals who could financially afford their services.


On the other hand, certain types of technologies are available for the majority of people around the world. These days almost everyone have access to the Internet and smart phones which brings a vast number of opportunities for people to develop their skills and knowledge. In addition, regardless of the business size, individuals are able to promote their products and showcase their talents though social networks. Furthermore, not only wealthy people have access to the world class knowledge and education nowadays, but also poor people can avail the opportunity to reach smart-pay jobs by acquiring the necessary skills using the online open learning platforms and showcasing their talent through social media networks. Thus, when poor people get better in terms of knowledge and earnings, the gap among the well-off and the less privileged individuals declines.

To conclude, it is true that wealthy people have exclusive access to certain types of technologies that can make them richer. Nevertheless, the easy access to some essential technologies, such as free online portals, is broadly helping everyone to nourish their knowledge and expertise, which is eventually contributing to narrow the gaps between the rich and poor.


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Sample Essay 2

Some people believe that technology has made people become closer, whereas others think that a wide range of technology nowadays increases the gap between the rich and the poor. In fact, there are both sides, regardless of reach or poor, people are easily connecting with each other using the advantages of technology, although the poor are getting deprived of wellness service because of its heavy dependence on sophisticated technology. This essay firmly believes that if people can make good use of different technologies, it could help to reduce the gap between people who are and are not wealthy. I am going to elucidate the idea in detail in the following paragraphs.


First of all, technology plays an important role in reducing the gap among people from all walks of life. It is without a doubt that wealthy people would prefer to go to prestigious private schools. They, therefore, make friends the people who are with similar family backgrounds. With the help of technology such as social media applications, nowadays they can make friendship with diverse groups of people. In fact, technology provides a platform for the rich and the poor to know each other. In other words, it enables them to connect without boundaries. For instance, poor people would try to get into the field of technology in order to change their life. That means, by resorting to technology, they not only gain the scope to work for wealthy people, but also create connections with them, which eventually results in narrowing the gaps between them.


However, high-end technologies are very costly, all the people in a society cannot get access to them. As a result, it is not only increasing the gap in terms of accessing to cutting edge products but also creating barriers for the poor people in availing health and wellness services, as these sectors are mostly relying on high-tech equipment, whereas poor people are lagging behind. For instance, reputed advanced hospitals are normally equipped with the most expensive and advanced technologies, which are beyond the reach of the poor people in terms of both complexities and cost.


To conclude, technology plays a crucial role in connecting people among the different strata of a society. However, it is not free from downsides, as the service sector is becoming heavily based on complex and expensive technology, poor people are being pushed out of the reach. Weighing in both sides, I must say, people have to use technology wisely in order to see its benefits. Otherwise, it might further widen the gap between the poor and the rich.


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Sample Essay 3

The debate over whether the burgeoning range of technology available to people is widening the socioeconomic divide is multifaceted. On one hand, it is argued that technology exacerbates the gap between the affluent and the indigent, while on the contrary, some believe it acts as a great equalizer. This essay will examine both perspectives, ultimately advocating that technology's role is nuanced, influencing both sides of the socioeconomic spectrum in complex ways.


Advocates for the viewpoint that technology is increasing the gap between the rich and the poor cite the digital divide as a primary concern. The argument rests on the premise that access to cutting-edge technology, including high-speed internet, sophisticated devices, and advanced educational tools, is predominantly within the reach of the wealthy. This access not only enhances their economic opportunities but also augments their educational and social advantages, perpetuating a cycle of inequality. For instance, remote learning during the COVID-19 pandemic highlighted this issue, as children from affluent families could continue their education seamlessly online, while those from poorer backgrounds often struggled without the necessary technological resources.


Conversely, proponents of the idea that technology can diminish economic disparities point to its democratizing effects. They argue that technology, especially the internet, has drastically reduced the barriers to information, education, and business opportunities. Platforms such as MOOCs (Massive Open Online Courses) provide free or low-cost education to anyone with internet access, potentially leveling the playing field. Additionally, the rise of e-commerce and digital entrepreneurship allows individuals from diverse socioeconomic backgrounds to start businesses with minimal capital, challenging traditional economic barriers.


In conclusion, while technology's proliferation can indeed accentuate the gap between different socioeconomic groups by privileging those with access, it also harbors the potential to bridge these divides through its democratizing capabilities. The crux of the issue lies in ensuring equitable access to technological resources, thereby harnessing its potential to empower rather than exclude. As such, the relationship between technology and socioeconomic disparities is not one-dimensional but deeply intertwined with broader societal structures and policies.


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