How to Answer IELTS Reading Diagram Labelling Questions

Are you geared up for a hands-on experience? We've carefully selected a passage from Cambridge IELTS – 16 Academic paper, Test 4, Passage 1. But this is no ordinary text; it's your personal training ground for the Diagram Labelling questions that might be waiting for you in the IELTS Reading exam. Pause for a moment and prepare yourself. Imagine that you're sitting in the examination room, test paper in front of you, poised and ready. We're going to walk through this exercise together, so that you don't just learn what these questions look like, but also how to tackle them with assurance and skill. Whether you need to adjust your reading light or settle into your favorite reading chair, do what you need to get comfortable. Because here's the text that's going to help you hone your skills and boost your confidence:

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Remember, it's all part of the comprehensive approach we take at IELTS Luminary to ensure that you're not just prepared but empowered for success in your IELTS exam. Feel free to explore more resources and services on our website, including our extensive collection of eBooks tailored to your IELTS needs!

The Romans, who once controlled areas of Europe, North Africa and Asia Minor, adopted the construction techniques of other civilizations to build tunnels in their territories.

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The Persians, who lived in present-day Iran, were one of the first civilizations to build tunnels that provided a reliable supply of water to human settlements in dry areas. In the early first millennium BCE, they introduced the qanat method of tunnel construction, which consisted of placing posts over a hill in a straight line, to ensure that the tunnel kept to its route, and then digging vertical shafts down into the ground at regular intervals. Underground, workers removed the earth from between the ends of the shafts, creating a tunnel. The excavated soil was taken up to the surface using the shafts, which also provided ventilation during the work. Once the tunnel was completed, it allowed water to flow from the top of a hillside down towards a canal, which supplied water for human use. Remarkably, some qanats built by the Persians 2,700 years ago are still in use today.

They later passed on their knowledge to the Romans, who also used the qanat method to construct water-supply tunnels for agriculture. Roma qanat tunnels were constructed with vertical shafts dug at intervals of between 30 and 60 meters. The shafts were equipped with handholds and footholds to help those climbing in and out of them and were covered with a wooden or stone lid. To ensure that the shafts were vertical, Romans hung a plumb line from a rod placed across the top of each shaft and made sure that the weight at the end of it hung in the center of the shaft. Plumb lines were also used to measure the depth of the shaft and to determine the slope of the tunnel. The 5.6-kilometer-long Claudius tunnel, built in 41 CE to drain the Fucine Lake in central Italy, had shafts that were up to 122 meters deep, took 11 years to build and involved approximately 30,000 workers.

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Are you ready to take on a challenge? Here are the actual test questions and their answers, but wait – resist the temptation to glance at those answers too soon! Approach this with genuine earnestness, just as if you were in the actual exam room. Trust us, this method could be the hidden key to achieving that remarkable band score you've been striving for. Eager to prove your mettle? Let's jump right in!

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However, don't forget to explore our eBooks and Essay Correction Service for a more rounded and effective IELTS preparation!