You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The first chart below shows how energy is used in an average Australian household. The second chart shows the greenhouse gas emissions which result from this energy use.
Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
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IELTS Task 1 Pie Chart Band 9 Sample Report
The initial visual representation outlines the typical energy consumption of an average household in Australia, while the latter visualization showcases the greenhouse gas emissions stemming from this energy usage.
In general, while heating and water heating are responsible for a notable portion of energy utilization, the majority of greenhouse gas emissions arise from water heating and other household appliances.
Water heating and heating systems account for the largest portion of energy usage, comprising 42% and 30% respectively. Other appliances, on the other hand, consume approximately 15% of the total, which is nearly twice as much as the amount of energy used for refrigeration. Cooling and lighting, respectively, account for very small percentages of energy consumption, at 2% and 4%.
Interestingly, water heating is also a leading cause of greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for almost one-third of total emissions. The second-largest contributor to emissions comes from other household appliances, which account for 28% of the total. Heating, surprisingly, is responsible for only 15% of total emissions, which is approximately the same as that for refrigeration. The remaining 11% of the total Australian households' greenhouse gas emission is the result of cooling and lighting.
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IELTS Task 1 Pie Chart Band 8.5 Sample Report
The pie charts show how much energy Australian residents use and what proportion of greenhouse gas emissions they produce. The units are expressed as percentages and the categories are arranged into five groups.
Overall, the majority of residential energy consumption in Australia was for heating, followed by water heating and other appliances. The biggest source of greenhouse gas emissions, meanwhile, is not just heating, rather water heating and other equipment.
According to the data, families in Australia consume 42% of their total energy for heating. Additionally, the use of other appliances and water heating is 15% and 30%, respectively. Therefore, only the remaining 13 percent energy is jointly used by the other three areas, refrigerator, lighting, and cooling.
However, even though homes use the most energy for heating, the largest levels of greenhouse gas emissions—32 and 28 percent, respectively—come from water heating and other equipment. The quantity of gas released by heating and refrigeration is almost equal at 15% and 14%, respectively. However, cooling always remains the lowest both in terms of energy use (2%) and greenhouse gas emission (3%).
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