Expenses in 7 Different Categories in 1966 and 1996 by American Citizens - Task 1 Pie Charts

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The given pie charts compare the expenses in 7 different categories in 1966 and 1996 by American Citizens.

Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information in the graphs below.

Write at least 150 words.

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Model Answer 1

The twin pie charts delineate a comparative analysis of American expenditures across seven distinct categories between the years 1966 and 1996.

Overall, the most striking changes were observed in the allocations for vehicles and culinary expenses, which saw divergent trajectories. Meanwhile, minor categories such as computer-related expenses emerged from negligible to noteworthy figures.

Delving into specifics, in 1966, a substantial 44% of expenses in 7 different categories were devoted to sustenance, which experienced a precipitous decline to 14% three decades later. Conversely, the financial commitment to automobiles surged from 23% to a dominant 45%, signifying a pronounced societal tilt towards automotive ownership. Restaurant dining also enjoyed increased patronage, doubling from 7% to 14%, reflective of evolving lifestyle choices.

Moreover, investment in technology, as indicated by expenses in 7 different categories for computers, escalated from a mere 1% to a significant 10%, underscoring the tech boom of the era. In contrast, the literary spending on books displayed a marginal downturn, settling at the lowest rung in 1996. Interestingly, expenditures on petrol and furniture maintained a steady course, underscoring their consistent role in American consumers' budgeting priorities.

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Model Answer 2

The provided pie charts present an insightful juxtaposition of the expenses in 7 different categories by American citizens in the years 1966 and 1996.

At a glance, the charts reveal a dynamic shift in consumer spending, with the most notable changes being the reallocation of funds from food to automobiles and an upsurge in outlays for computing technology.

A detailed examination shows that in 1966, nearly half of the budgetary expenses in 7 different categories were apportioned to food, a figure that dramatically contracted to just 14% by 1996. This reduction was mirrored by a significant swell in the expenses in 7 different categories allocated to car purchases, which expanded from 23% to nearly half of the total expenditure.

The expenses in dining out doubled to 14%, mirroring a move towards more leisurely eating habits, the computer purchases recorded a tenfold increase, indicative of the digital revolution's impact on everyday life. In contrast, expenditures on books receded to the lowest percentage by 1996, suggesting a pivot in media consumption. Meanwhile, the consistent share of expenses in 7 different categories for petrol and furniture across the years highlights their unaltered status in the American household budget.

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Model Answer 3

The provided pie charts elucidate the distribution of American expenditures across seven distinct categories in the years 1966 and 1996. A comparative analysis reveals insightful shifts in consumer spending patterns over the three-decade span.

An overarching trend highlighted by the charts is the reversal in the predominant expenses in 7 different categories. In 1966, food commanded the lion's share of outlays, accounting for 44% of the total. Fast forward thirty years, and the landscape of expenditure had transformed, with a substantial 45% of the budget being allocated to automotive purchases.

Delving into specifics, the 1966 snapshot shows a substantial allocation towards food, while only a quarter was earmarked for cars. Computers, nascent in the public consciousness, captured a mere 1% of the expenses in 7 different categories. Furniture and petrol, each hovering around the 10% mark, along with books and dining out, formed the middle ground of expenditure.

By 1996, the expenditures in 7 different categories underwent marked changes. Food-related spending plummeted to 14%, perhaps a testament to the changing dynamics of food production and consumption. In stark contrast, investment in computers leaped to 10%, mirroring the technological revolution sweeping through society. Interestingly, the allocation for books dwindled to a paltry 1%, while the restaurant sector doubled its take, now claiming 14% of consumer expenses. Despite a jump in car spending, petrol costs saw a marginal decrease, suggesting improvements in fuel efficiency or shifts in driving habits.

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Model Answer 4

The pair of pie charts presents a comparative analysis of the expenses in 7 different categories incurred by American citizens in the years 1966 and 1996, delineating a transformation in consumer spending habits over a span of three decades.

The most salient trend underscored by the data is the shift from alimentary to automotive dominance in the expenses in 7 different categories. While in 1966 the bulk of spending was devoted to sustenance, constituting almost half of all expenses, by 1996 there was a pronounced pivot towards vehicle expenditures, which swelled to almost half of all outlays.

Expounding on the details, in 1966, expenditures on food prevailed, while vehicular costs accounted for a significant but smaller fraction of the financial pie. The computer sector, embryonic at the time, garnered a nominal slice of the budget. Furniture and fuel maintained a steady presence, each absorbing around a tenth of total expenses in 7 different categories, whereas expenditure on literature and dining out occupied smaller segments of the fiscal spectrum.

Transitioning to 1996, the pattern of expenses in 7 different categories reflects an evolution in societal values and technology's ascendancy. Funds directed towards food saw a dramatic reduction, whereas the computer industry witnessed a tenfold increase, indicative of the digital age's burgeoning impact. The literary sector's share contracted significantly, supplanted by a rise in spending on dining experiences. Although investment in automobiles surged, fuel expenses experienced a slight contraction in this period.

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